Failsafe

The Four Horsemen

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Now let's look at how not to portray the insanity of nuclear war.  We give you Fail-Safe (1964).  Where Dr. Strangelove made Armageddon into black comedy with a frighteningly plausible premise (American General goes bonkers and undercuts all the safeguards to launch a nuclear attack.) Fail-Safe dishes up plonkingly serious drama with a premise that is the living example of Moonbat Crazy. 

The idea behind Fail-Safe is that US bombers are controlled by elaborate computers that are too complex for anyone to even remotely understand (This is 1964, remember, and your wristwatch can out-perform their computers without breaking a sweat).  An off course airliner is mistaken for a Soviet missile (Early warning radar stations are manned by chimps, apparently) and the US Air Force sends their bombers immediately to their fail-safe positions.   When the mistake is discovered, the bombers are recalled, but due to a technical fault that is never explained one bomber group gets the go code to attack Moscow.  And wouldn't you know it, the innocent Soviets just happen to be testing a new jamming system so the recall signal can't be sent. 

I haven't even mentioned Walter Matthau playing a sinister caricature of Robert McNamara bent on lighting off World War Three (which is priceless when you realise what a spineless character the real McNamara turned out to be), or the Air Force officers with personal problems so severe you wonder how they ever passed their security evaluations.

Henry Fonda on Hot Line, Larry Hagman on "pretend" phone.Long story short, neither the Americans nor the Soviets can stop the bombers, Moscow is destroyed, and Henry Fonda in his best give-me-the-Oscar™-dammit intense acting H-bombs New York as a peace offering that springs from the sort of logic that made people think that Howard Dean would be an ideal presidential candidate. 

Directed by Sidney Lumet and scripted by blacklisted writer Walter Bernstein, this is one of those dedicated left-wing films which pushes the The-Soviets-are-our-misunderstood-friends-and-anyone-who-thinks-otherwise-is-a-dangerous-paranoid line for all it's worth right down to having an American and Soviet General wishing one another wistful goodbyes over the Hot Line as the bombs fall.  That would be fair enough, but unfortunately the other side of the argument that the real problem is sharing the neighbourhood with a nuclear-armed Communist dictatorship bent on conquest is given short shrift beyond grim parody of the "better dead than red"* variety. 

I find it really odd that a director like Lumet, who is notorious for his social conscience, churned out such an overwrought, one-sided piece while Kubrick, the biggest cynic Hollywood ever produced, hit the nail so squarely on the head and made it a comedy to boot.

*As a curious footnote, the actual phrase was "better red than dead," which was chanted so comfortingly by the CND in the '50s.

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